суббота, 2 июня 2012 г.

Smart Grid Renewables Integration

NEW YORK, May 31, 2012 /PRNewswire/ — Reportlinker.com announces that a new market research report is available in its catalogue:

Smart Grid Renewables Integration

http://www.reportlinker.com/p0871180/Smart-Grid-Renewables-Integration. html#utm_source=prnewswireutm_medium=prutm_campaign=Solar_Photovoltaic

Transmission Upgrades, , Demand Response, Virtual Power Plants, and Microgrids as Enablers of Renewable Energy on the Grid

Smart grid technologies are often portrayed as being vital to the efforts to increase renewable energy production, yet this aspect of the smart grid is the least developed. Massive amounts of new transmission lines will be necessary to access the best large-scale wind and solar resources, however the biggest buzz is about smart grid technologies at the distribution level. While smart meter installations and distribution automation projects are being deployed at scale in many countries around the world, a much broader set of smart grid technology tools will be required for the successful integration of renewable energy at both the utility scale and on a distributed basis. These tools include static VAR compensators and synchrophasors within the transmission grid; advanced energy storage at the transmission, distribution, and residential levels; dynamic pricing demand response; virtual power plants; microgrids; and smart wind and solar technologies.

Except for a limited number of geographies, the hype surrounding the smart grid’s vaunted ability to aggregate and optimize renewables is largely relegated to PowerPoint presentations, pilot programs, and long range planning. The success record of smart grid renewables integration is a mixed bag, with European countries boldly plowing forward, while many U.S. utilities exhibit what has been described by a former California state regulator as «electrotrophobia» – the fear of change linked to greater reliance upon intermittent renewable energy resources. Pike Research anticipates that this situation will change over the next several years, creating a significant expansion of the market opportunity for smart grid technologies that enable the integration of renewables.

This Pike Research report examines current thinking and practices with regard to a series of smart grid technologies, policies, and applications designed to help integrate large penetration levels of renewable energy into power systems around the world. The study provides market capacity and revenue forecasts for the following technologies: static VAR compensators; synchrophasors; transmission, distribution and residential advanced energy storage systems; demand response; virtual power plants and microgrids. Key industry players are profiled, including of their market positions, and regional market forecasts for each key segment extend through 2018.

Key Questions Addressed:

-Which technologies qualify as smart grid solutions to renewables integration?

-Why is HVDC transmission crucial to meeting renewables targets, but is not really part of the smart grid?

-What kinds of advanced energy storage work best at the transmission, distribution, and residential points of power grid service?

-Who are the key companies betting on this smart grid opportunity, and who are some emerging players that are still under the radar?

-What role will micro-inverters, synchrophasors, and demand response all play in helping variable renewables mesh with deregulated power markets?

-Have there been any major breakthroughs in the accuracy of wind and solar forecasts?

Who needs this report?

-Smart grid technology companies

-Microgrid and virtual power plant developers

-Wind and solar equipment manufacturers and component suppliers

-Utilities

-Government agencies

-Industry associations

-Investor community

Table of Contents

1.     Executive Summary

1.1   Introduction

1.2   Smart Grid Technologies

1.3   Smart Grid Renewables Integration Forecasts

2.     Market Issues

2.1   Smart Grid Renewables Integration: A Reality Check

2. 2   The Smart Grid Umbrella: Distribution- to Transmission-Level Tools

2.2.1     Smart Meter Deployment Trends

2.2.2     Distribution Automation

2.2.3     Substation Automation

2.2.4     SCADA Systems

2.2.5     Static VAR Compensators and Series Capacitors

2.2.6     Synchrophasors

2.2.7     Dynamic Line Rating Systems

2.2.8     Advanced Energy Storage

2.2.9     Microgrids

2.2.10   High-Voltage Direct Current Transmission

2.2.11   Wind and Solar Forecasting

2. 3   An Emerging Renewable Energy Economy

2.3.1     Utility-Scale Wind Farms

2.3.2     Offshore Wind Development Trends

2.3.3     Utility-Scale Solar PV

2.3.4     Utility-Scale Concentrated Solar Power

2.3.5     Community Wind

2.3.6     Community Solar PV

2.3.7     Feed-In Tariff Distributed Wind

2.3.8     Feed-In Tariff Distributed Solar PV

2.3.9     Net Metered Distributed Wind

2.3.10   Net Metered Distributed Solar PV

2.3.11   Solar PV Lease Power Purchase Agreements

2.3. 12   Off-Grid Wind and Solar PV

2.4   The Business Case for Smart Grid Renewables Integration

2.5   Current Market Dynamics and Drivers

2.5.1     Legacy Grid Embedded with Outdated Business Models

2.5.2     IT Crossovers and Parallels with Telecom

2.5.3     Transmission Infrastructure Shortfalls

2.5.4     Renewable Growth a Global Phenomenon

2.5.5     Archaic Grid Protocols under Attack (and Being Revised

2.5.6     The Emergence of Automated Demand Response

2.5.7     Electric Vehicles as Grid Resources

2.5. 8     Grid Operators Are Taking Action

3.     Technology Issues

3.1   A Short History Lesson on the Evolution of the Grid

3.2   Global Power Grid Idiosyncrasies

3.3   Smart Grid Technologies – No Magic Bullets for Renewables Integration

3.3.1     Synchrophasors

3.3.1.1     Basic Principles

3.3.1.2     Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.1.3     Commercial Time Horizon

3.3.2     Static VAR Compensators

3.3.2.1     Basic Principles

3.3.2.2     Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.2. 3     Commercial Time Horizon

3.3.3     Dynamic Line Ratings

3.3.3.1     Basic Principles

3.3.3.2     Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.3.3     Commercial Time Horizon

3.3.4     Advanced Bulk Long-Term Storage

3.3.4.1     Basic Principles

3.3.4.2     Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.4.3     Commercial Time Horizon

3.3.5     Advanced Micro Short-Term Storage

3.3.5.1     Basic Principles

3.3.5.2     Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.5.3     Commercial Time Horizon

3.3.6     Microgrids

3.3.6. 1     Basic Principles

3.3.6.2     Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.6.3     Commercial Time Horizon

3.3.7     Demand Response

3.3.7.1     Basic Principles

3.3.7.2     Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.7.3     Commercial Time Horizon

3.3.8     Virtual Power Plants

3.3.8.1     Basic Principles

3.3.8.2     Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.8.3     Commercial Time Horizon

3.3.9     Wind Forecasting Technologies

3.3.9.1     Basic Principles

3.3.9.2     Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.9. 3     Commercial Time Horizon

3.3.10   Solar Forecasting Technologies

3.3.10.1   Basic Principles

3.3.10.2   Strengths and Weaknesses

3.3.10.3   Commercial Time Horizon

4.     Key Industry Players

4.1   Transmission Grid Operators

4.1.1     Energenit.dk

4.1.2     California Independent System Operator

4.1.3     Red Electrica de Espana

4.2   Utilities

4.2.1     Xcel Energy

4.2.2     San Diego Gas Electric

4.2.3     DONG Energy

4.3   Large Grid Infrastructure Providers

4.3. 1     ABB

4.3.2     Alstom Grid

4.3.3     Toshiba

4.4   Non-Utility Renewable Energy-Smart Grid Pioneers

4.4.1     General Electric

4.4.2     Siemens

4.4.3     Petra Solar

4.5   Transmission Grid Technology Vendor Specialists

4.5.1     Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.

4.5.2     Rongxin Power Electronic Co., Ltd.

4.6   Advanced Storage System Providers

4.6.1     Xtreme Power

4.6.2     A123 Systems

4.6.3     Demand Energy Networks

4.7   Demand Response + Innovators

4.7. 1     Schneider Electric

4.7.2     Honeywell

4.7.3     Princeton Power Systems

4.8   Analytics and Forecasting

4.8.1     IBM

4.8.2     Power Analytics

4.8.3     AWS Truepower, LLC

5.     Market Forecasts

5.1   Introduction

5.1.1     Smart Grid Renewables Integration Forecast Overview

5.2   Transmission Markets

5.2.1     North America

5.2.1.1     Case Study: ERCOT

5.2.2     Europe

5.2.3     Asia Pacific

5.2.4     Latin America

5.2.5     Rest of World

5. 3   Markets

5.3.1     North America

5.3.2     Europe

5.3.3     Asia Pacific

5.3.3.1     Case Study: Zhangbei Smart Grid Storage

5.3.4     Latin America

5.3.5     Rest of World

5.4   Demand Response Markets

5.4.1     North America

5.4.1.1     Case Study: Pecan Street

5.4.2     Europe

5.4.3     Asia Pacific

5.4.4     Rest of World

5.5   Virtual Power Plant and Microgrid Markets

5.5.1     North America

5.5.2     Europe

5.5.2. 1     Case Study: Regenerative Modellregion Harz

5.5.3     Asia Pacific

5.5.4     Rest of World

5.5.4.1     Case Study: Village Power Systems in Chile, Latin America

5.6   Smart Wind and Solar PV Markets

5.6.1     North America

5.6.2     Europe

5.6.3     Asia Pacific

5.6.4     Rest of World

6.      Company Directory

7.     Acronym and Abbreviation List 

8.     Table of Contents 

9.     Table of Charts and Figures 

10.     Scope of Study, Sources and Methodology, Notes

List of Charts and Figures

Smart Grid Renewables Integration Revenue by Application, World Markets: 2012 and 2018

Smart Meter Shipments by Region, World Markets: 2010-2020

Utility-Scale Solar PV Cumulative Installed Capacity, United States: 2010-2016

Smart Grid Renewables Integration Revenue by Technology Grouping, World Markets: 2012

Smart Grid Renewables Integration Revenue by Technology Grouping, World Markets: 2018

Smart Grid Renewables Integration Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Wind Integration Revenue by Technology, World Markets: 2012-2018

Solar Integration Revenue by Technology, World Markets: 2012-2018

Dynamic Pricing DR Capacity for Renewables Integration by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Cumulative Installed Smart Wind Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Cumulative Installed Smart Solar PV Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Static VAR Compensator Installation Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Synchrophasor System Installation Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Transmission, Distribution, and Residential Storage Capacity, World Markets: 2012-2018

Revenue by Grid Level, World Markets: 2012-2018

Wind Integration Capacity by Technology, World Markets: 2012-2018

Solar Integration Capacity by Technology, World Markets: 2012-2018

Dynamic Pricing DR Revenue for Renewables Integration by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

VPP Renewables Integration Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

VPP Renewables Integration Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Renewables Integration Microgrid Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Renewables Integration Microgrid Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Lack of Transmission to Support Wind Farm Development in the United States

Solar PV Integration Costs for NV Energy in Southern Nevada (Trending Up

German Integration Costs with Higher Penetration of Solar PV

Future Networked Microgrid VPPs to Serve ISO Organized Markets?

Hourly vs. Continuous Solar-Wind Forecasting Benefits

Siemens SWT 3.6 MW Wind Turbine Frequency Regulation Services

Cost Rationale for Offshore Wind

Grid Impacts of Denmark’s Move to 50% Wind Penetration by 2025

CSP with Thermal Storage Increases Power Value and Grid Stability

Community Wind Capacity in the United States

Denmark’s Cell Controller VPP/Microgrid

Germany’s FIT vs. California’s Net Metering Solar PV

U.S. Distributed Wind Capacity: Net Metering Prime Policy Driver

Net Metering States with Capacity Limits, United States

Solar PV and Diesel Generation Cost Crossover Point: 2001-2011

Moving from Disconnected to Dynamic Energy Management

Germany and Italy Leading World’s Solar PV Market

German Utility Meets More Than 100% of Load with Solar and Wind on May 8, 2011

Grid Operators Plans for SG Technology to Integrate Bulk Wind Power

Smart Grid Defers Major Hardware Transmission Investments

Smart Grid Fundamentals

Pattern of Voltage Levels Delivered to Customers Worldwide

Comparing Scale and Applications of on the Grid Technologies

Denmark Shifting to Real-Time Market via Smart EcoGrid

Transmission to Meet 33% RPS in California to Total $7. 2 Billion

World’s First Renewable Energy Control Center

Load and Wind Forecast Errors for the Public Service Company of Colorado

SDGE Solar PV Growth Is Exponential

Island of Bornholm: Generation Mix

Moving from Reactive to Predictive Integration of Wind Power

Solar PV and Small Wind on Miyako Island, Japan

Conventional and Microgrid Paradigm on Distributed Renewables

VPP Diagram from Siemens, Founder of VPP Supply Concept

Petra Solar Over-Voltage Smart Grid Solar PV Solution

Xtreme Power’s Under-Voltage Solution for Solar PV at Ford Facility

as Technology Fix for Wind Transmission

Solar and Wind Charge and Long-Term Storage Discharge to Match Demand Peaks

Schneider Electric’s Smart Grid Offerings for Wind Power

REV Plugged into Solar PV Parking Lot at Wheeler AFB

Central High-Frequency Link for Four Bi-Directional Loads/Resources

CREZ Projects Approved by ERCOT in 2009

Map of «Reg Mod Harz» Resources

Topology of Huatacondo Project in Chile, South America

List of Tables

Smart Grid Renewables Integration Revenue by Technology Grouping, World Markets: 2012 and 2018

Smart Grid Renewables Integration Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Smart Meter Shipments by Region, World Markets: 2010-2020

Utility-Scale Solar PV Cumulative Installed Capacity, United States: 2010-2016

for the Smart Grid

for Renewable Energy (Solar and Wind

for Smart Grid Renewables Integration

for Synchrophasors and Renewables Integration

for SVCs and Renewables Integration

SWOT Analysis for DLR and Renewables Integration

SWOT Analysis for Bulk Storage and Renewables Integration

SWOT Analysis for Micro-Storage and Renewables Integration

SWOT Analysis for Microgrids and Renewables Integration

SWOT Analysis for DR and Renewables Integration

SWOT Analysis for VPPs and Renewables Integration

SWOT Analysis for Wind Forecasting and Renewables Integration

SWOT Analysis for Solar Forecasting and Renewables Integration

Energenit. dk SWOT Analysis

CAISO SWOT Analysis

Red Electrica de Espana SWOT Analysis

Xcel SWOT Analysis

SDGE SWOT Analysis

DONG Energy SWOT Analysis

ABB SWOT Analysis

Alstom Grid SWOT Analysis

Toshiba SWOT Analysis

GE SWOT Analysis

Siemens SWOT Analysis

Petra Solar SWOT Analysis

Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SWOT Analysis

RXPE SWOT Analysis

Xtreme Power SWOT Analysis

A123 SWOT Analysis

Demand Energy SWOT Analysis

Schneider Electric SWOT Analysis

Honeywell SWOT Analysis

Princeton Power Systems SWOT Analysis

IBM SWOT Analysis

Power Analytics SWOT Analysis

AWS Truepower SWOT Analysis

Static VAR Compensator Installation Projects by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Synchrophasor Installations by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Static VAR Compensator Installation Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Synchrophasor System Installation Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Advanced Transmission-Level Bulk Long-Term Storage Installed Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Advanced Micro Short-Term Storage Installed Distribution-Level Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Advanced Micro Short-Term Storage Installed Residential-Level Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Advanced Transmission-Level Bulk Long-Term Storage Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Advanced Micro Short-Term Distribution-Level Storage Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Advanced Micro Short-Term Residential-Level Storage Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Wind Integration Capacity by Technology, World Markets: 2012-2018

Solar Integration Capacity by Technology, World Markets: 2012-2018

Wind Integration Revenue by Technology, World Markets: 2012-2018

Solar Integration Revenue by Technology, World Markets: 2012-2018

Dynamic Pricing DR Capacity for Renewables Integration, World Markets: 2012-2018

Dynamic Pricing DR Revenue for Renewables Integration, World Markets: 2012-2018

VPP Renewables Integration Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

VPP Renewables Integration Revenue by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Renewables Integration Microgrid Capacity by Region and Segment, World Markets: 2012-2018

Renewables Integration Microgrid Revenue by Region and Segment, World Markets: 2012-2018

Cumulative Installed Smart Wind Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

Cumulative Installed Smart Solar PV Capacity by Region, World Markets: 2012-2018

To order this report:

Solar Photovoltaic Industry Smart Grid Renewables Integration

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__________________________

Contact Nicolas: nicolasbombourg@reportlinker.

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